Solutions Architect

UNIX is an operating system that was first developed by employees at AT&T in the year 1969. It is a time-sharing system that enables for multitasking and multiuser. Besides, it is a portable operating system. Developed by a few programmers, the UNIX was intended to be a flexible, small system employed exclusively by the programmers, and because of its flexibility, power, and portability, it has become a dominant operating system for numerous workstations. UNIX has been historically less renowned within the personal computer marketplace.

On the one hand, the Linux operating system is free to use, cross-platform, which is distributable freely. It is primarily based on UNIX and is installed on laptops, PCs, tablet and mobile devices. Ubuntu, Debian, Red Hat, OpenSUSE, and Fedora are the most common Linux operating system distributions(Silberschatz, Abraham et al. 7).

Comparison of UNIX and Linux Operating Systems

Linux and UNIX comparisons and differences are substantially based on the cost of installing the operating system, the OS development and distribution method, the operating systems manufacture, the users and the purpose of the operating system. Firstly, Linux is developed through the sharing of codes and collaboration of such codes by the Open Source Development. UNIX, on the other hand, is developed by the AT & T including licensed commercial vendors. Besides, both Linux and UNIX are distributed by licensed commercial vendors and distributors. Unlike, UNIX which has different costs depending on the flavor and according to the charges imposed by the distribution vendors, Linux operating systems are distributed freely and can either be freely downloaded or distributed through books and magazines. Linux operating system can be used by both system developers, home users among other enthusiasts of computers.

On the other hand, UNIX OS is majorly developed for servers, mainframes, and workstations. Concerning usage, the Linux OS can be installed in computer hardware including mobile phones, consoles for video games, tablets and mainframes. UNIX, on the other hand, is mainly used in workstations, internet servers, and PCs(Ferdous, and Niladri. 25).

Even though there might be variations in the features and usage of the two operating systems, there have been a lot of advancements adopted by UNIX from the Linux operating system. Features such as the GNU utilities that were previously related to Linux are currently available in the UNIX OS. Besides, the two operating systems had no significant differences with the considerable difference being determined by the availability of Linux OS in most architecture hardware. Moreover, Linux OS can use tools that most familiar to the UNIX users and system administrators (Jabeen, Qamar et al. 56).

Linux Distribution

Linux OS might be very challenging at times and in most instances to new users of the system. Even though Linux has various distributions, the use of Ubuntu, which is a leading distribution for Linux, is highly recommended. Ubuntu has a universal application and does not require complex or technical sounds for one to use. Also, the installation procedures for the system are convenient and comfortable, unlike other distributions. Ubuntu is also based placed to perform managerial processes and thus will ease the burden for the organization’s manager as it saves a lot of costs involved with administrative functions. Moreover, Ubuntu is compatible with most computer devices and servers and therefore most convenient to use as it is based on three release, i.e., desktop, core, and servers (Jung, Sung-Jae, and Kyung 360).

Work Cited

Ferdous, M. D., and Niladri Shekhar. “Comparison on Booting process & Operating systems Features.” (2018).

Jabeen, Qamar, et al. “A Survey: Embedded Systems Supporting By Different Operating Systems.” arXiv preprint arXiv:1610.07899 (2016).

Jung, Sung-Jae, and Kyung Sung. “Trend analysis and Classification of Linux distributions.” The Journal of Digital Contents Soci ety 18.2 (2017): 357-363.

Silberschatz, Abraham, Greg Gagne, and Peter B. Galvin. Operating system concepts. Wiley, 2018.

 
Do you need high quality Custom Essay Writing Services?