Introduction

Haiti is a republic that is located on the island of Hispaniola at the east of Cuba.The capital city of Haiti is Port-au-Prince, and by 2017 the whole country had a population of 10.98 million people. The Islamic island of Iran is a country that is located in the western part of Asia. The capital city of Iran is known as Tehran and by 2018 had a total population of 81,672,300 people. Both Haiti and Iran have some rich heritage in terms of geographical localization, topography politics and economy, health care beliefs and religious beliefs and how they view the health, illness and death concepts(Colin, & Paperwalla, 2014).

Geographical localization and topography

Haiti is a neighbor to the Dominican Republic, and the country covers an area of 27,750 square kilometers.Its climate is always tropical although variations are always experienced depending on the attitude. Haiti has some small islands within it which are the likes of the island of Tortuga and Gonâve Island. Some of the neighboring countries of Iran are Armenia, Pakistan and Afghanistan. The countries size is 1,648,195 square meters, and it is currently ranked eighteenth in the world in terms of population(Purnell, 2012). Iran has the Iranian plateaus and is termed as one of the most mountainous countries with the likes of Mount Damavand. Iran also has a coastline in the Caspian Sea and at the northern end of the Persian Gulf.

Politics and the economy

Currently, the president of Haiti is Jovenel Moïse who was voted in on February 2017. Politically the country has partially unstable where there have been cases of election and leadership wrangles between the government and its officials. The country has a military wing that provides security to the citizens on the country’s borders. Economically the country has a nominal GDP of $7.897 billion. The SI unit that is used to measure currency in Haiti is the Haitian Gourde. Currently, the president of Iran is Hassan Rouhani who was elected in 2013. Iran’s political stability has been affected by the threats of terrorism of terrorism.The Iranian revolution led to Iranian society becoming more conservative than before, a situation that persists to the present day. According to (Purnell, 2012),Iranians reveal that the citizens hold the opinion that US sanctions against the Iranian economy were unfair as they negatively affected ordinary people, leading to food shortages and unemployment.

Health care beliefs and relationship with religious beliefs

54% of the Haitian population is Catholics followed by 28% who are protestants. Many of the people believe that one should get treatment in the hospitals in the instances they get sick. However, one of the most common problems is the health status of the local people who cannot access the hospitals as a result of the damages that have been done to the land aside the environment. These include the problem of overpopulation, the issues dealing with sanitation as well as the insecurity of food(Gibson, 2017). Iran, on the other hand, is purely Muslim whereby 99.3% of the total population is of the Islam religion. Muslims don’t affect the delivery of healthcare to a large extent. Some Muslim mosques in Iran have constructed their dispensaries and hospitals where they offer health services to the people of Iran. Therefore we can argue that religion has a great relationship with the delivery of health care services.

How they view the health, illness and death concepts

Just like many religions and communities, the Iranians believe that everyone who was born will come to meet up with their death at a particular time. Since they are Muslims, they believe that there is life after death where they go and meet up with their maker. The Iranians view on the issue of health and illnesses is that one should seek medical services from the nearest facility. The government of Iran usually set aside a specific budget that is dedicated to the improvement of the health status of its citizens. In Haiti, this is the same, but the condition that the country is in makes t hard to achieve the delivery of proper health services. Problems like corruption in the government, misuse of funds have led to the citizens receiving less health care services. In 2010 the country was hit by cholera that claimed many lives, and this proved that the country was in a health crisis and needed international intervention to curb it.

Conclusions

Haiti and Iran both have their different shares of heritage and the way of life for their citizens. However, one identical thing is that the two countries have suffered in different ways where Haiti has been hit by earthquakes, outbreaks of diseases, political instability among others. On the other hand, Iran has been hit by election protests, threats of terrorism where innocent citizens have been killed in unknown circumstances. On matters of health both the governments have to add some extra resources to the ones they have to make sure the citizens of the countries get adequate access to quality health care.

References

Purnell, L. D. (2012). Transcultural health care: A culturally competent approach. FA Davis.

Colin, J. M., & Paperwalla, G. (2014). People of Haitian heritage. Transcultural health care: A      culturally competent approach, 517-543.

Gibson, B. (2017). Iran: people interrupted. Macat Library.

Do you need high quality Custom Essay Writing Services?