Industrial Organizational Psychology: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Industrial Organizational Psychology: Post-Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD)

Professional Interest

I have specialized in industrial org psychology a science that deals with behaviors, attitudes, emotions, and cognitions at work. Most importantly the field of psychology gathers and analyzes organizational data to enable better decision making, selection, and management of employees, in addition to the design of systems to ensure enhanced health and performance of the workforce. The topic of study in this area is post-trauma stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD refers to stress and trauma that develops after one’s exposure in which life threatened, violence, serious physical harm or death occurs. PTSD commonly associated with military combat, accidents, and personalassault, natural or humanmade catastrophes.

As a doctoral learner at Capella, I am concerned with the topic PTSD because many people work in stressful conditions and this significantly impacts their productivity and overall welfare. Furthermore, the PTSD topic revolves four main areas of human life namely; social psychology, crisis and emergency intervention, contemporary psychology issues, and psychopathology.

Ethical Concerns

The fact that the study targets victims exposed to life-threatening situations such as rape, physicalabuse, technological and natural disasters implies that ethical issues emerge. Other ethical issues concerned in PTSD are informed consent, disclosure, and risk of patient harm. According to research principles for the Ethical assessment of epidemiological studies, the following are paramount.

  1. Respect for participants (including individual autonomy and protect vulnerable individuals).
  2. Non-maleficence (mitigating harm to participants).
  3. Justice (balance of benefits and risks).
  4. Beneficence (optimization of research benefits to participants).

Key Words

Some of the keywords used in PTSD research include; Posttraumatic stress disorder,interpersonal difficulties, interpersonal psychotherapy, Crisis, and emergency intervention, affect dysregulation, and modern psychology issues.

Database

One of the databases used is the NCBI resources PMC the US national library of federal medicine Institutes of Healthhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC3631533/. The source gives individual articles which are available in advanced search icon. Generally, information provided here is a bit comprehensive easy to search.

Another database from a university library in the University of Illinois at Urbana- Champaign: Post Traumatic Stress Disorder (PTSD): Academic Resourceshttp://guides.library.illinois.edu/c.php?g=454355&p=3103716 Here information on PTSD is arranged journals and databases which tend to provide a more detailed overview of the condition.

 

 

Criteria

The articles selected for the study were not more than seven years old, and this ensured reliability and credibility of the content contained. Furthermore, all articles used had literature review, methodology and finding section. Also, the materials were peer-reviewed and allowed for publication.

Sources

Daniel G et al., (2016): Relations among social support, PTSD Symptoms, and Substance Use in Veterans: Retrieved from http://bit.ly/2lBLey4This article explores how soldiers use to deal with PTSD. Furthermore, the article explains that PTSD is a common condition among soldiers. Again, the article provides strategies that can help soldiers overcome the problem and on the means of prevention of the problem before it occurs.

Elhai J, Contractor A, & Forbes D, (2015): Exploring the relationship between the underlying dimensions of post-traumatic stress disorder and depression in a national, trauma-exposed military sample.Journal of Affective Disorders Retrieved from http://dx.doi.Org.ezproxy.pc.maricopa.edu/10.1016/j.jad.2011.04.035. The article compares findings of experimental with the aim of establishing the actual relationship between symptoms of depression and PTSD conditions. The treatment of PTSD and depression conditions are similar due to the resemblance of symptoms.

Matthew p, Megan K (2014): Emergency department predictors of posttraumatic stress reduction for trauma-exposed with and without an early intervention: Journal of Consulting and Clinical psychology: Retrieved from https://bit.ly/2lCQDFf. The article provides detailed strategies on how to handle people with PTSDvictims  and how people can protect themselves when involved in traumatic activities.

Danny H, ZahavaS, &Tsachi S (2013): Delayed On-Set PTSD after combat: The Role of Social Resources. Journal of community psychology. Retrieved from http://bit.ly2m2ET2l.This source explores how soldiers acquire PTSD due to conditions in war. The article precisely examines how 675 Israel soldiers acquired the PTSD condition. The source is unique in contribution to PTSD as it focuses on how sometimes veterans can take a long time after a war to manifest symptoms of PTSD.

Gilbert K, Kark S, GerhmanP, Bogdanova Y,(2015): Sleeping disturbance, TBI  and PTSD: Implications for treatment and Recovery: Science direct. Retrieved from http://bit.ly/2lC7nwz, The article explains other emerging issues related to PTSD including sleeping problems and traumatic brain injury(TBI) potentially affect soldiers. Furthermore, this article elaborates the relationship between the factors and how one can lead to another. Therefore the material helps to provide early treatment in the case early signs occur to prevent full-blown PTSD.

 

References

Daniel G et al., (2016): Relations among social support, PTSD Symptoms, and Substance Use in Veterans: Retrieved from http://bit.ly/2lBLey4

Danny H, Zahava S, &Tsachi S (2013): Delayed On-Set PTSD after combat: The Role of Social Resources. Journal of community psychology. Retrieved from http://bit.ly2m2ET2l

Elhai J, Contractor A, & Forbes D, (2015): Exploring the relationship between the underlying dimensions of post-traumatic stress disorder and depression in a national, trauma-exposed military sample. Journal of Affective Disorders Retrieved from http://dx.doi. Org.ezproxy.pc.maricopa.edu/10.1016/j.jad.2011.04.035.

Gilbert K, Kark S, Gerhman P, Bogdanova Y,(2015): Sleeping disturbance, TBI  and PTSD: Implications for treatment and Recovery: Science direct. Retrieved from http://bit.ly/2lC7nwz

Matthew p, Megan K (2014): Emergency department predictors of posttraumatic stress reduction for trauma-exposed with and without an early intervention: Journal of Consulting and Clinical psychology: Retrieved from https://bit.ly/2lCQDFf.

 
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