NUR 631 Topic 8 Midterm Exam: Version 2

NUR 631 Topic 8 Midterm Exam: Version 2

  1. Question:What causes the rapid change in the resting membrane potential to initiate an action potential?
  2. Question:What type of necrosis is often associated with pulmonary tuberculosis?
  3. Question:What is an example of compensatory hyperplasia?
  4. Question:Law plasma albumin causes edema as a result of a reduction in which pressure plasma oncotic:
  5. Question:When a child inherits a disease that is autosomal recessive, it is inherited from who?
  6. Question:Describe the chromosomal defect related to Prader-Willi Syndrome imprinting, Deletion, 4mb of chromosome 15, inherits from father short stature, hypotonia, 5m hands & ft, obese, mild to mod mental retardation, hypogonadism.
  7. Question:What mechanism can cause hypernatremia?
  8. Question:What are the causes of hyperkalemia?
  9. Question:What are likely causes of respiratory acidosis?
  10. Question:When considering white blood cell differentials, acute inflammatory reactions are related to celebrations of which leukocytes?
  11. Question:In which structure do B lymphocytes mature & undergo changes that commit them to becoming B cells?
  12. Question:Which immunoglobulin is present in blood, saliva , breast milk, & respiratory secretions?
  13. Question:Which T cells controls or limits the immune response to protect the hosts own tissue against an autoimmune response?
  14. Question:The common hay fever allergy is expressed through a rxn that is mediated by which class of immunoglobulin?
  15. Question:How many months does it take for the newborn to be sufficiently protected by antibodies produced by its own B cells?
  16. Question:A person c type 0 blood is considered to be the universal blood donor because type 0 blood contains which of the following?
  17. Question:Cr to Kines are thought to cause fevers by stimulating the synthesis of which chm mediators:
  18. Question:Which cells are primary targets for HIV?
  19. Question:The mammary glands enlg during pregnancy primarily as a consequence of what type of hormonal even?
  20. Question:Perceived stress elicits an emotional, anticipatory response that begins where?
  21. Question:The most common site for a patient diagnosed with prostate cancer is which location?
  22. Question:Where is the neurotransmitter, nor epinephrine secreted?
  23. Question:Thyroid-stimulating (TSH) is released to stimulate thyroid hormone (TH) and is inhabited when plasma levels (TH) are adequate. What is this an example of?
  24. Question:What is the action of calcitonin?
  25. Question:Aldosterore directly increases the re-absorption of what?
  26. Question:Which laboratory value would the APRN expect to find if a person is experiencing syndrome inappropriate anti directly hormone (SIADH)?
  27. Question:Why are visual disturbances a result of a pituitary adenoma?
  28. Question:>Which disorder is caused by hyper secretion of G1+ in Adults.
  29. Question:How is he level of thyroid-stimulating hormone in individuals with Graves disease impacted?
  30. Question:What are clinical manifestations of hypothyroidism energy metabolism?
  31. Question:A patient d­­­c DKA has the following Lab val PH 7, 20, serum glucose 500mg/d1, “t” urine glucose + key tones, serum k 2meg/L, serum Na+ 130mEg/The patient reports that he has been sick c the fly for 1 wk. what relationship do these values have to his insulin deficiency osmotic dieresis?
  32. Question:When is hypoglycemia followed by rebound hyperglycemia observed in patients?
  33. Question:A person has acne easy bruising, thin extremities, truncal obesity. The clinical manifestations are indicative of which endocrine d/o.
  34. Question:A person may experience which complications as a result of a reduction in Parathyroid hormone.
  35. Question:Which nutrients are necessary for the synthesis of DNA and the maturation of erythrocytes?
  36. Question:Which type of anemia is characterized by fatigue, wkn & dyspnea, as well as conjunctive of the eyes + brittle, concave nails?
  37. Question:In infectious mononucleosis (IM) what does the mono spot test detect?
  38. Question:Vitamin K is required for normal clotting factor synthesis by?

39 Question: How is erythroblast sis fatalist defined?

  1. Question:Which type of anemia occurs as a result of thalasemia?
  2. Question:Which factor is responsible for hypertrophy of the myocardium associated o HTN?
  3. Question:What is the direct action of a trial natriuretic hormone?
  4. Question:A family friend shows you a recent lab report. He would like you to interpret the findings. Lab values show hyper calcemia, hypophatemia, elevated alkaline phosphates + PTH. What is the cause of this?
  5. Question:Why don’t patient’s c type 2dm generally develop ketacidosis?
  6. Question:You have dyour p+ c DI. In order to determine the causative area the p+ is given an ADH like medication. The lab reports this resulted in an urine osmolarity. What degrees would you give this Pt?
  7. Question:What are the earliest signs of diabetic neuropathy morphologic change is axonal degeneration that preferentially involves sensory nerve fibers, particularly the smaller pohmotal unmyelinated peripheral C fibers/
  8. Question:A patient has just been diagnosed c hypothyroidism by her physician. According to the lab reports it is determined to be secondary hypothyroidism. What results supports this finding?
  9. Question:Where is the region reasonable for motor aspect of speech located?
  10. Question:Why is status epilepticus considered a medical emergency?
  11. Question:Tremors @ rest, rigidity, akinesia, + postural abnormalities are a result of the atrophy of neurons in what part of the brain?
  12. Question:A herniation of which disk will likely result in motor sensory of the lateral lower legs + souls of the fact?
  13. Question: Which condition poses the highest risk a CVA?