The savanna biome is found in all continents except in Antarctica and covers around 20% of the surface of the earth. The exact location on the surface of the universe is between the tropic of cancer and that of Capricorn to the north and south respectively. About half of Africa, some parts of Asia and India contain this biome. In Africa, this vegetation is dense in eastern Kenya and Tanzania. The climate of this biome has high temperatures and has seasonal rainfall. However, it varies from Reddish soils are found in these regions, just as in the tropical rainforest.

The vegetation of savanna is made of trees that are scattered and some tropical grassland. The plant is a broad spectrum, varying from forbs and real grass to trees, shrubs and thorn forest. Nonetheless, the scattered trees and the bushes are the main characteristics that mark savanna biome. The trees in savanna do shed their leaves, and those that do not do so have adaptations on their leaves to avoid losing a lot of water. The animals too have adjustments to avoid predation, and the others have camouflage to catch their prey.

Other animals bury themselves underground to avoid being victims of predation. Birds of prey have long-range vision adapted for hunting their victims. Some animals are herbivores, browsers and others have a seasonal nature because of migration. The savanna biome is under threat especially in Africa due to increased activities whereby pastoralists want to feed their livestock on the pasture.Poaching is also common in some parts of the savanna.The savanna biome is characterized by varying animal diversity among them the big five, snakes and other crawling creatures.

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