According to a few sources, the new Jim Crow laws is due to mass incarceration which new system of racial oppression akin to slavery and the original Jim Crow, has had a profound impact on mainstream and academic framing of criminal justice issues. The article focuses on the matters incarceration with an aim on the increased number of African Americans both female and male who incarcerated in the United States. Michelle Alexander in her book continues to argue that America tolerates racial discrimination, and she has taken on different kinds. Initially, it was in the slavery form, and when the act expunged, involved subtle, but also hazardous presentations such as the Jim Crow laws (Tucker, pg. 135). Its present way is theminorities’ mass incarceration. The review takes an analytical perspective to check on the truth that the majority of African Americans in the United States prisons are not there for serious offenses.

Moreover, African Americans have a contribution to the mass color of incarceration. Despite the United States triumph over race with Barack Obama election win, the majority of the African Americans in major urban cities are currently under crippled with criminal life records and rehabilitation services control. The extraordinary percentage of Black men warehoused in the American prisons are denied fundamental human and civil rights such as the right to serve juries, right to vote, right to be free of legal discrimination in access to public benefits, education, employment, and housing.

The article also involves unfair treatment of African Americans by the “so-called” justice channels when charged with similar crimes as those of the majority citizenry. The article also includes discussion on whether or not the African American men mass incarceration is an “organizational “method for reducing the African American society in the United States. Alexander includes that despite the similar rates of drug use amongst races, the Black individuals are sentenced ten times more to jail that the white fraternity (Moore, pg. 60). The foe in this war remains explained racially and the provided evidence the basic stereotype of a drug dealer. However, the caused damage is not only felt by the Black men locked behind bars but also their neighbors, children, families, and the country entirely. Alexander demonstrates that the target on black men in the drugs war and decimating societies of color in the United States criminal justice channel is a way of racial control, even as it initially sticks to the colorblindness principle.  The ‘New Jim Crow’ challenges all of us and the civil rights society to have mass incarceration placed at the new movement for racial justice forefront in the United States.

In conclusion, “The New Jim Crow” provides a remarkable explanation of the caste-like system rebirth in America, which has resulted to the relegation of the millions of African Americans grilled behind bars to permanent second-class status. She concludes that the African Americans supposedly denied the very rights won in the Civil Rights Movement. She recommends that presently, it is not socially acceptable and allowed to explicitly use race as a justification of social contempt, discrimination, and exclusion. The civil rights lawyer who turned a legal scholar shows that is legally acceptable to discriminate against convicts in almost all how it was once perfectly legal to discriminate against African Americans. However, she holds that Americans have not terminated racial caste, but Americans have just redesigned it casually.

Work cited

Tucker, Ronnie B. “The color of mass incarceration.” ethn stud rev 37.1 (2017): 135-149.

Moore, Ryan. The New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration in the Age of Colorblindness. Macat           Library, 2017.

Bartlett, Carson, and Taylor Bennett. “Fueling the New Jim Crow: Mass Incarceration & Racial    Bias.” Philologia 9 (2017).

 
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